Akharas At Simhastha Kumbha Mela Ujjain

Indias Kumbh Mela Sadhus Photo

Different sectors of saints, vairaghis, and yogis are organised and belong to different akharas. “Akhara” basically means a wrestling area. It is believed that Akharas came its existence in 8th century AD. They were established by Adi Shankaracharya and back then were seven in number: Mahanirvani, Niranjani, Juna, Atal, Avahan, Agni and Anand Akhara. They were formed to strengthen the Hindu religion and unify devotees who practice various hindu rituals, customs and beliefs.

Presently, there are three major Akharas; Sanyasi, Bairagi and Nirmal and three minor: Atal, anand and Avahan. Akharas are further divided into different camps in accordance with the god they worship. Followers of Lord Vishnu come under Vairagi or Vaishnava Akhara, those who worship Lord ShIva come under Shaiva Akhara and the ones who follow Lord Brahma come under Kapalwasis.

sadhus in kumbh mela

According to some text, Akharas are further divided into eight davas and 52 marhis. Every marhi is lead by a Mahant and performs all the spiritual activities under him. Shree Panch (representing Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva, Shaktiand and Ganesha) forms the central administrative body of any Akhara. Every Kumbha Mela witnesses the election of this five member governing body. They are elected for a period of four years. The Juna Akhara (in terms of number of saints) is the biggest Akhara. Every Akhara is headed by Acharya Mahamandaleshwar, followed by Mahamandaleshwars, Mandaleshwaras and Shree Mahants. During the holy bath at the Kumbha Mela, the main bathing site is surrounded by saints on chariots and elephants who first take the holy dip in the sacred river, following which the devotees and ordinary visitors are allowed to go ahead with Shahi Snan.

Detail Of Akharas

Sr. No Akhara’s Name Contact Person Head Office
1 Shri Panchayati Taponidhi Akhara Shri Mahant Laltagiriji Maharaj (Sachiv) Mahant Shri Vishwanath Giri ji Niranjani Akhara, Badnagar Road, Ujjain
Shri Panchayati Taponidhi Niranjani Akhara
Mayapur Haridwar, (Uttaranchal)
Shri Mahant Ramanand puri ji Maharaj (Sachiv)
Shri Panchayati Taponidhi Niranjani Akhara
Mayapur Haridwar, (Uttaranchal)
2 Shri Panchayati Anand Akhara Shri Mahant Sagaranand ji Maharaj
Shri Panchayati Anand Akhara
Trayambkeshwar, Distt. Nasik, Maharashtra
3 Shri Panchdashnaam Juna Akhara Shri Mahant Parmanand ji Saraswati (Sabhapati) Peer Mahant Ramgiri Pratinidhi Rameshwar Giri Datta Akhara, Ujjain
Shri Panchdashnaam Juna Akhara, Bada Hanuman
Ghat Kashi, Varanasi (U.P.)
Shravannath Nagar Haridwar
Shri Mahant Uma Shankar Bharti Ji Maharaj, (Sachiv)
Shri Panchdashnaam Juna Akhara, Bada Hanuman
Ghat Kashi, Varanasi (U.P.)
Shri Mahant PremGiriji Maharaj, (Sachiv)
Shri Panchdashnaam Juna Akhara, Bada Hanuman
Ghat Kashi, Varanasi (U.P.)
Shri Mahant ji Maharaj (Sachiv)
Mayadevi Bhairav Akhara Haridwar (Uttaranchal)
Kankeshwari Devi Ashram
Shri Mahant Surendra Giri Ji, Maharaj (Sachiv) Peer Mahant Ramgiri Pratinidhi Rameshwar Giri Datta Akhara, Ujjain
Mayadevi Bhairav Akhara Haridwar (Uttaranchal)
4 Shri Panchdashnaami Avahan Akhara Shri Mahant Shiv Shankar Giri ji Maharaj (Sabhapati) Pratinidhi : Shri RajShekhar Tripathi, Bada Sarafa, Ujjain
Shri Panchdashnaami Aavhan Akhara
Ashwamedh Ghat, Kashi Varanasi (U.P.)
Shri Mahant Prem Puri ji Maharaj (Sachiv)
Shri Panchdashnami Avahan Akhara
Ashwamedh Ghat, Kashi Varanasi (U.P.)
5 Shri Panch Agni Akhara Shri Mahant Gopalanand Ji Maharaj (Sabhapati) Mahant Shri Sudamanand Ji Rajrajeshwar Hanuman Mandir, Pool k niche, Sindhiya Dharmshala k paas, Ujjain
Shri Panch Agni Akhara, Shambhupanch Agni
Akhara, Mu.Po. Bilkha, Junagadh (Sourashtra)
Gujrat
Shri Mahant Govindanand Ji Maharaj (Sachiv)
Shri Panch Agni Akhara, Shambhupanch Agni
Akhara, Mu.Po. Bilkha, Junagadh (Sourashtra)
Gujrat
6 Shri Panchayati Mahanirvani Akhara Shri Mahant Prakashpuri Ji Maharaj (Sachiv) Shri Mahant Prakashpuri Ji Maharaj (Sachiv), Shri Panchayati Mahanirvani Akhara
Shri Panchayati Mahanirvani Akhara,
Kankhal, Haridwar (Uttaranchal)
7 Shri Panch Atal Akhara Shri Mahant Rajgiriji Maharaj, (Sabhapati) Mahant Shri Premgiri ji Maharaj
Shri Shankargiri ji Maharaj, (Sachiv)
Shri Panch Atal Akhara
Kankhal, Haridwar (Uttaranchal)
8 Udasin Akhare Pratinidhi : Shyamdas ji Maharaj
Shri Panchayati Bada Udasin Akhara Shri Mahant Raghumuni ji Maharaj
Shri Panchayati Bada Udasin Akhara
Ram Ghat Ujjain
9 Shri Panchayati Udasin Naya Akhara Shri Mahant Manohardas ji Maharaj, (President) Shri Jagtar Muni, Mod Dharmshala k Paas, Ramghat, Ujjain (Jakhira Prabandhak)
Shri Panchayati Udasin Naya Akhara,
Kankhal, Haridwar (Uttaranchal)
Kankeshwari Ashram
Ashok Nagar Gujrat
10 Shri Panchayati Nirmal Akhara Shri Mahant Gyandev Ji Maharaj Shri Darshan Singh ji, Nirmal Akhara, Badhnagar Road, Ujjain
Shri Panchayati Nirmal Akhara
Kankhal Haridwar Uttaranchal
11 Bairagi Akhade Shri Mahant Shivnandandas Ji Maharaj Mahant Shri Sudhir Pujari, Sansthan Shri Kalika Mandir, Panchwati Nasik Sthaniya: Mahant Shri Bhagwandas ji Beghampura Ujjain.
(Ramadal Vaishnav) Shri Panchramanandaye Nirvani Ani Akhara,
Shri Panchramanandaye Shri Bihariji Mandir Barana Bamori
Nirvani Ani Akhara Distt. Tikamgadh (M.P.)
Shri Mahantdas Ji Maharaj Mahant Shri Premdas ji, Khaki Akhara, Khak Chowk Ankpat Ujjain
Shri Panchramanandaye Nirvani Ani Akhara,
Hanumangarhi Ayodhya (U.P.)
Shri Mahant Jagannathdasji Maharaj, Mahant Shri Premdas ji, Khaki Akhara, Khak Chowk Ankpat Ujjain
Khaki Akhara (Nirvani Ani), Lambe Hanuman
Mandir Lambe Hanuman Road Railway Station k paas,
Surat Gujrat
12 Shri Panch Digambar Ani Akhara Shri Mahant Keshavdas ji Maharaj Mahant Shri Kanhaiyadas ji Ankpat Road, Ujjain
Shri Panch Digambar Ani Akhara
(Digambar Akhara) Ayodhya U.P. Mahant Shri Bhagwandas ji, Beghampura Ujjain
Shri Rambela Math Shastri Marg Dungarpur
Rajesthan
13 Shri Panchramanandiya Nirmohi Ani Akhara Shri Mahant Ram Ashraydas ji Maharaj Mahant Shri Raghuveerdas ji, Khak Chowk Ujjain
Shri Panchramanandiya Nirmohi Ani Akhara
Nirmohi Akhara, Ramghat Chitrakoot, Mahant Shri Bhagwandas ji Beghampura Ujjain
Distt. Banda (U.P.)

Table Source: http://www.simhasthujjain.in/about-simhasth/akhara-details/

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Ten Of The Precious Spiritual Benefits Of Attending the Kumbha Mela

yoga-sadhu-kumbh-ujjain

Kumbh Mela Ujjain

The countdown to the Simhastha Kumbh Mela has begun. This largest festival of the celebration of faith witnesses plethora of human engagements and emotions. The ephemeral town constructed especially for devotees to take a dip in the holy waters of one of the rivers; Kshipra, Ganga or Godavari, is a tradition that is going on since more than last two thousand years. This time, the Kumbha Mela has come calling after twelve long years at the pious city of Ujjain. The foreigners get attracted to the festival mainly to get the overwhelming pilgrimage experience by watching the real pilgrims. Let us get enlightened by knowing more about the spiritual benefits one can get by attending the holy festival.

1. Kumbh Mela is the best place and time to get rid of the ego we carry within ourselves regarding appearance, achievements, relationships, etc. It is a place where one can give away all the worldly desires and empty their bodies. It is believed that our body form is "Kumbh" filled with ego, anger and lust and we can empty it at the Kumbha Mela in order to discover our true self.

2. Just the bathing ritual at the Kumbha will not impart an individual salvation. One needs to get into certain spiritual practices in order to experience the divine power. Due to its own astrological significance, it is believed that performing spiritual practices during the Kumbha Mela can benefit a person thousand times more than performing the same practices at any other place and time.

benefit of kumbha

Also Read: The Kumbh Mela Is The Safest Place With Abundance Of Positivity

3. The positive aura of the host town of Kumbha Mela transfers its positivity to every human being present there. This in itself is an experience not to be missed.

4. It is believed that during the time of Kumbha, many deities are active around the earth's orbit and thus our every spiritual practice reaches them in no time and we receive their holy blessings.

Also Read: The Astrological and Scientific Significance Of The Kumbh Mela

5. According to another belief, it is said that the Karma performed during this auspicious period benefits one faster with increased intensity.

6. Due to the effect of movement of pious waves of Apatattva (Absolute water principle), any individual attending the holy festival will experience the detoxification of his mind, body and soul. His/her actions will automatically get converted into good Karma.

Also Read: The Kumbh Mela Experience: What To Expect?

7. The sacred water of the holy rivers are said to be carrying the nectar of immortality that hold the power to wash away all the sins of a human being thereby, helping them to attain "Moksha"

benefit of kumbh

8. It is acknowledged that bathing during the Kumbh Mela is equivalent to performing 1,000 Ashvamedha Yagyas, 100 Vajapeya Yagyas and 1 lakh Pradakshinas around the earth.

9. The grand festival gives a person a golden opportunity to meet some of the greatest saints from all over the world. From Shankaracharyas to naga sadhus, the Kumbha Mela visitors get this chance of being in their company.

10. The holy ritual of “Pitruparna” can be performed during the Kumbha Mela in order to bestow the liberation of the departed ancestral souls.

Related Post:

Establishing The Ephemeral Spiritual Town During The Simhastha Kumbh Mela, Ujjain

Ujjain Kumbh Security

Do you know that the total crowd accumulating during the Simhastha is almost equal to the one-third of the total American population?

The heart of India, Madhya Pradesh is all geared up to welcome the guests at the Simhastha Kumbh Mela in April 2016. Madhya Pradesh Government is trying its best to make the grand festival experience comfortable, safe and memorable for all the visitors.

Police Man in Ujjain Kumbh

The authorities are planning to make use of the latest technology in order to provide best facilities and monitor the huge crowd. They are trying their best to stay organised and pre-planned in order to handle the crowd which is going to be in millions. Pilgrims from across the globe will be gathering at the Maha Kumbh Mela for the "Shahi Snan" (Holy Dip) at the river Kshipra. Crowd management is the most important issue which will be handled by around twenty three thousand police staff and sixty thousand special Kumbh Mela volunteers. The 7.25 km long ghats are being renovated for devotees and being rebuilt with stronger GIS-based arrangements.

Also Read: The Kumbh Mela Is The Safest Place With Abundance Of Positivity

An ephemeral spiritual city is constructed during the Simhastha Maha Kumbh at Ujjain that spreads on four thousand hectares of land. Keeping in mind the management and security of the massive crowd, the extensive area will be divided into six zones, sixteen sectors and around forty-two temporary police stations will be created. Along with this, around six hundred CCTV cameras, four drone camera and two hundred fifty-six watch towers will be installed for surveillance. Twenty-five thousand police officials are specially appointed for security purposes during the month long event. Officials have also appointed twenty bomb detection and disposal squads along with twenty-five quick response teams for security purposes. The city police will also be provided with 2,500 wireless sets for effective communication during the clustered event. Authorities are making all the necessary efforts for a hassle-free visit for the devotees during Simhastha.

CCTV in Simhastha

Every Simhastha, millions of devotees perform the holy bath ritual at the Kumbh Mela. They take bath in the pious river Kshipra in order to wash away all their sins and attain "Moksha". Kshipra cleaning drive is an initiative being undertaken by the District administration at Ujjain along with the people of Ujjain. The drive was initiated on Sunday, December 13th 2015 with Kshipra Aradhana by the Finance Minister Jayant Malaiya at Triveni Ghat. The Khipra cleaning drive started from Triveni Ghat and ended at the Chakrateerth. Ozone gas is also being used to disinfect and purify the water of the river Kshipra thereby, making it safe for use. The bubbles of ozone gas will be released through pipelines to clean the water of the holy river. The Madhya Pradesh Government has also promised to provide safe and hygienic drinking water during Simhastha to all the devotees. The use of polythenes is being prohibited in the Mahakal Temple area to maintain cleanliness. The authorities are even trying their best to make the whole Ujjain city polythene-free and for the same various women self-help groups are fabricating paper and cloth bags.

Kumbh-Facilities

The grandiose festival of faith will be controlled technically by the means of series of watchtowers across all the twenty-two sectors of the land area, RFID tags, headcount cameras, satellite imagery and mobile based density crowd will help to estimate the head counts. As per another high tech move, Ujjain has also requested Google to implement Project Loon during the Grand Simhastha Kumbh Mela 2016. These high altitude balloons provide internet connections to rural and remote areas. If this project gets implemented, Ujjain will be the first city in India to have Google Loon. Also, Geo fencing will monitor the staff during Simhastha. If an employee moves away from the area of his responsibility during his/her duty hours, the concerned monitoring officer will be immediately informed about it via SMS.

The Green Simhastha Campaign supported by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation will ensure the cleanliness and hygiene during Simhastha 2016. The world renowned organisation had previously provided bins and logistics for sanitation during the Kumbh Mela at Nasik. BSNL is also gearing up to provide adequate and enhanced communication services during Simhastha. The BSNL authorities will be creating eleven mobile towers in order to handle the ample crowd. Looking at such intense preparations by the Madhya Pradesh Government, it seems like the Mega event is undoubtedly going to be a huge success. To book comfortable accommodation with all necessary facilities; visit www.yogalife.co.in/accommodation.

15 Fascinating Facts about The Kumbh Mela Ujjain

ujjain kumbh mela

1. The writings of the famous Chinese traveler Hiuen Tsang or Xuanzang (602 - 664 A.D.) have mentioned about Ujjain Kumbh Mela. He visited India during the reign of King Harshvardhana. Apparently, this is the oldest written evidence till date.

2. The Kumbh Mela is celebrated once in every 12 years on the basis of movement of two planets - Jupiter and Sun in Allahabad (the event of entrance of Jupiter in Aries circle and Sun & Moon in Capricorn), Nashik (When the Jupiter enters in Leo and also when Jupiter, Sun and the Moon enter in Cancer on Amavasya day) , Haridwar (when the Sun enters the Aries and the Jupiter enters the Aquarius)and Ujjain (When the Sun is in the zodiac sign Aries and Jupiter is in the Leo). The Ardha Kumbha Mela is held at Haridwar and Allahabad, once in every six years. The Purna Kumbha Mela occurs at Allahabad, every 12 years and the Maha Kumbha Mela is held only at Allahabad every 144 years.

3. Anyone visiting the Kumbh Mela can witness a diversified crowd that includes various types of holy men. These include, Naga Sadhus or the naked holy monks of India; Urdhwavahurs, who perform rituals that include putting the body through severe austerities; Parivrajakas, who don't speak at all and have taken a vow of silence; Shirshasinis, who stand twenty-four hours on their heads and meditate and Kalpvasis are the ones who bathe thrice a day.

Also Read About Naga Sadhus: The Nagas at the Maha Kumbha

4. More than 100 Million people participated at the largest congregation of humanity during Kumbh Mela in 2013 over the period of fifty-five days in Allahabad.

5. In order to manage and improve the conduct of the largest fair on earth, Indian Space and Research Organisation (ISRO) in 2010 took satellite pictures of the grand Kumbh Mela event which can be seen below:

Kumbh mela photo bird eye view

6. The popular TV series "An Idiot Abroad" featured the Kumbh Mela in its second episode.

7. According to a report, the management of the largest festival on earth creates 65,000 jobs directly or indirectly.

8. A beautiful Bengali film, Amrita Kumbher Sandhane documented the grand Kumbh Mela. It got released in 1982 and was directed by Dilip Roy.

9. In the year 2010, BBC made a beautiful documentary on Kumbh Mela, titled "Kumbh Mela: The greatest show on earth".

10. According to the BBC reports, about fourteen temporary hospitals, with around two hundred and fifty doctors are specially assigned to take care of the large crowd during Kumbh Mela.

11. A team of around fifty thousand police officials are manage the grand crowd during Kumbh. Thirty temporary Police chowkis are also created to combat security issues.

12. This grandiose Hindu festival is believed to be more than two thousand years old.

13. In 2013, a group of researchers from Harvard University mentioned that the Maha Kumbh Mela of 2013 was better organised than FIFA World Cup in Brazil.

14. The same group of researchers from Harvard University also published an insightful book called Kumbh Mela: Mapping The Ephemeral Mega City".

15. Ujjain Kumbha Mela is even more auspicious due to the Mahakaal Jyotirlinga situated here. It is one of the Seven Moksha dayini pilgrimage cities as per the Puranas. The holy Shaktipeeth and Siddhvat located in Ujjain further increase the holiness of this place. Also, according to various great Indian astronomers, the Tropic of Cancer passes through the sacred city making it astrologically significant.

Ghats That Will Lead You To Heaven

Kshipra River

Stepping stones that lead you down to a sacred river, are known as Ghats. One of the most popular ghats in Ujjain on the banks of the holy river Kshipra are the Ram Ghats. They beautifully surround the river and have numerous small Shiva Lingas built on them. Ram Ghat lies near to the world-famous Mahakaleshwar temple and various priests and devotees worship the holy River Kshipra by performing special pujas.

Ram Ghats have their own spiritual importance due to the river they surround. Kshipra is said to be one of those rivers that were formed when the drop of nectar fell from the holy Kumbh on earth. The drop felt on earth following a battle between the gods and demons for the elixir of immortality that was preserved in a pot or Kumbh. Kshipra is said to contain the sacred water and hence people from all over the world come at these holy ghats to take Shahi Snan during the grandiose festival of Simhastha Kumbh Mela. It is strongly believed that the water of the river Kshipra can wash away all the sins of a person's present as well as past life and lead them towards salvation. River Kshipra is also used by Hindus for performing various funeral ceremonies of the departed soul. The Ram Ghat is particularly renowned due to the presence of idols of gods: Pishachamukteshwar, Guheshwar, Dundeshwar, Damarukeshwar, Aruneshwar and Ardhanarishwar. It is also called as Sri Ram Ghat and is probably one of the most ancient bathing ghats in according to the Indian history. During the Simhastha Kumbh Mela at Ujjain, the famous Datta Akhara (where Naga Sadhus reside temporarily) can also be found along the holy Ram Ghats.

Pilgrimage in shipra river

Know More about Naga Sadhu (Baba)

As per experts in the field of geography and astronomy, the holy city of Ujjain is also known as te Greenwich of India because the first meridian of longitude passes through it. The tropic of cancer also passes through the pious city. Another famous spot for bathing is Narsingha Ghat. This ghat is also another ancient ghat and attracts millions of devotees during the Kumbh. These ghats are alluringly picturesque and walking along them gives a leisurely feeling. You can always find little tortoises at the banks of the holy river Kshipra.

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The Kumbh Mela Is The Safest Place With Abundance Of Positivity

Simhastha Ujjain

Many people have often had certain pre-impressions in their mind regarding the Maha Kumbh Mela. Several of them have their own doubts and fears with respect to the crowd of the millions aggregating at one single place. Queries regarding the arrangements to handle such a large amount of crowd with people coming from across the globe remain unanswered in the minds of general public.

Recently, the world renowned author and Hindu activist, Rajiv Malhotra wrote a wonderful article about "Why Kumbh Mela is at risk". The article was well written, but what bother me are the threats he tried to portray which might be right according to some, but in my opinion I believe that they are not that big threats. I really appreciate and respect the concern he has shown about the Kumbh Mela in India, but what I think is that we should not be scared at all. Maha Kumbh Mela is such a divine and powerful festival, that no bad event could ever occur here.

kumbh mela snan

Whether it is Maha Kumbh Mela or the Hindu culture, the world has respected the religion unconditionally. Hinduism is the oldest and the third most followed religion in the world. Kumbh Mela is the largest peaceful congregation of humanity on earth. It is a mass Hindu pilgrimage of faith where the saints, devotees, and spiritual leaders converge at a single place. It is a one-month long celebration and takes place periodically at; Haridwar, Allahabad, Nashik, and Ujjain; once in every twelve years at a given place.

Also Read: Celebrating Faith At The Maha Kumbh Mela

Mr. Rajiv Malhotra mentioned about the Harvard University Kumbh Mela Project, which undoubtedly is a subject of pride for the Hindu culture. However, he mentioned about his own doubts regarding the foreign intervention to study the Hindu project. I not at all support the skepticism he has shown towards the involvement of the world renowned university. There might be few cases of such interventions converting into a harmful issue, but clearly we cannot challenge every other foreign organization on this. The foreigners have respected, have been enlightened and have always shown eagerness to know about the rich Hindu culture. Whether it is their interest in ancient scriptures such as Vedas and Puranas, Hindu rituals or Yoga, people from different parts of the world have always been attracted to the land of origin of Hinduism; India to know more about it.

Regarding the feminist issues being discussed by him, I would like to highlight that in Hindu culture women are treated with due respect and even worshiped in the form of various goddesses. So, even if Harvard tries to intervene such issues at the Kumbh, they will be taken aback by the amount of respect the Hindu culture gives to women. The prosperous Hindu culture and its rituals at Kumbh have often left the foreigners awe-inspired, following which thousands of them have even started following Hinduism. Internationally renowned celebrities like George Harrison, Julia Roberts, Russell Brand and many more have been so much influenced by the cultural heritage of the religion that they ended up practicing Hinduism. This clearly denotes the degree to which Hinduism has inspired the western world. Coming onto Kumbh Mela, the largest human gathering on earth, this Hindu pilgrimage of faith witnesses about 120 million people (over the whole month) reaching out at the banks of holy rivers to perform various rituals. This Internationally acclaimed festival attracts thousands of foreigners to India. They are often left amazed by witnessing the huge gathering performing the holy rituals.

Kshipra River

Also Read: Diving Into The Mythological History Behind Kumbh Mela

Every Kumbh witnesses the congregation comprising of various saints, priests, ash-covered naga sadhus, mahants, mahamandaleshwars, shankaracharyas, spiritual leaders and devotees from all over the world. With such a mass-attending the divine event of faith, the energy levels of that place increase to its peak, filling the whole environment with the positive aroma. Such a magnanimous cluster of positivity is powerful enough to destroy any negativity and protect the gathering. No negative power in the world can affect such a sacred festival in any manner. This can also be proved by the fact that except for stampede, no other major mishap has occurred during all of the Kumbh Melas that have been celebrated till date.

People often regard the holy Kumbh Mela Mahaparv as a research ground for the foreigners to perform various kinds of interdisciplinary investigations. This is often true pertaining to the recent Harvard Kumbh Mela Project. Their intention to study the Mela, is however very simple and acceptable, as all they want to know is about the wealthy Hindu culture and its rituals and why they are so powerful along with having a worldwide impact.

kumbh mela faith

Undoubtedly, the studies will be conducted on the concerned environmental issue regarding the water pollution caused by the holy Hindu rituals. However, as the Government of India has already launched National Mission for Clean Ganga and other holy rivers with repetitive monitoring of the water; Harvard might want to study more about how India is taking such a huge project forward.

Owing to the issue concerning the infiltration by Christian missionaries, with the large amount of crowd being Hindu and people being so faithful about the celebration of the Mahaparv that they come from far off places just to take a dip in the holy river, the possibility of such missionaries affecting the mindsets of the crowd is negligible. However, they do visit to witness the grand celebration. The Mela is always open and will be open for any person irrespective of caste, creed, race, sex or religion. This is the unique quality of the festival which has further attracted even more foreigners. More the foreigners and world get involved in this festival, the more is the message of peace and prosperity unrolled to the world. This is the only festival that unites the world and as per the belief liberates every individual who takes a holy dip from the cycle of birth and death.

Also Read: The Significance Of The Holy Bath At The Maha Kumbh

It is totally acceptable that such researchers often involve the MLA or the minister of the particular state concerned as they are the ones who supervise the arrangements of the Maha Kumbh. They are treated with all due respect and often interviewed by the researchers about the preparation part of the mela. This is indeed a matter of pride for the Indians as they had been handling the largest human gathering with so much of planning and efforts, since many years.

Simhastha Mahaparv

Kumbh Mela is a tradition going on since hundreds of years. It has still maintained the rituals from the past and has attracted thousands of people from every part of the Globe only because of these ancient cultural rituals. The Naga sadhus come out in front of general public from their Himalayan caves only at the time of Kumbh. They don't even wear a single piece of cloth on their body even in chilling winters and are strict followers of Lord Shiva. Such a sacred practice in itself shows how strong the tradition is and is still maintained.

Read More About Naga Sadhus: The Nagas At The Maha Kumbh

We interviewed Professor Diana Eck from the Harvard Divinity School regarding her views on the article written by honorable Mr. Rajiv Malhotra. She told us that she definitely respects Mr. Rajiv Malhotra’s perspective, but surely does not agree with it. She also gave us an important piece of information that the Kumbh Mela project team mostly consists of people of Indian origin. In another interview with Mr. Peter Walker (Australian philanthropist and founder of Walking our world foundation), he mentioned that he compliments how well Mr. Malhotra has portrayed his views in the article but, at the same time he also strongly believes how the media is playing an important role in portraying the foreigners visiting to India in a wrong way. Mr. Walker is currently in India and is totally awe-inspired by the Indian traditions and culture. He is also planning on producing a documentary on the Simhastha Maha Kumbh Mela at Ujjain in order to tell the world about the great Hindu culture and the rituals.

To sum it up, the whole environment at the event is filled with such strong positive vibes, that all the negative energies, whether imaginary or they do really exist, are just ephemeral and turn into positive eventually. It is indeed a golden opportunity to experience such a spectacular celebration with such great spiritual leaders assembled at one place. Such a grand festival, therefore, gives everyone a chance to get enlightened and move forward in their spiritual journey to find their true self. All that we take from this festival of faith is just perfect bliss.

To read Mr. Rajiv Malhotra's article; Please click here.

Kshipra: The River Carrying The Nectar Of Immortality

kshipra river

The word "Kshipra" is often used as the symbol of purity or chastity. According to the Sanatan Dharma and Vedas, rivers are treated as mothers. As most of the rivers in India have an ancient history associated with them, so does the holy river Kshipra.

According to the ancient literature, it is said that once Lord Shiva was very hungry, and like a holy sage, he took Lord Brahma's skull and went begging for alms throughout the three worlds. No one offered him anything, following which he went to Lord Vishnu's residence in Vaikunth and asked him for some charity. In response, Lord Vishnu showed him his index finger. This made Lord Shiva extremely angry and he took out his Trishul to cut off Lord Vishnu's fingers. This further caused Lord Vishnu's finger to bleed and the blood accumulated in Lord Brahma's skull. Soon it overflowed through it and the formed the sacred river Shipra.

Also Read: The Significance Of The Holy Bath At The Maha Kumbh

It is said that during the ancient times, the rivers were admired and worshipped by the holy Rishis of the Vedic era. The Indian culture has always attached the idea of spirituality with their rivers, be it Ganga, Narmada or Yamuna. The culture is still alive and these rivers are still worshipped religiously by the Hindu population.

The pious river Kshipra is often referred to as "Lok Sarita" or the river of masses since, its origin is directly out of the womb of the earth. It is said that all emotions of human life; sorrows, happiness, expectations and aspirations of common people are believed to be intermingled with the water of the river Kshipra.

Also Read: Diving Into The Mythological History Behind Kumbh Mela

kshipra river aarti

The sacred river beautifully sprinkles its water over the feet of the divine Lord Mahakaleshwar. Kshipra has been praised by many in the holy ancient scriptures. Vedic Rishi has called Kshipra as "Kshipre awe payha". Rishi Vashishtha called the holy river as the river of salvation or Moksha. The Kshipra river has also been praised in various Puranas like; Bhagwat Puran, Brahma Puran, Shiv Puran, Ling Pura and Waman Puran. Even one of the greatest poets of the ancient era, Kalidasa honored the holy river Kshipra. Once in every twelve years, Kshipra witnesses the largest congregation of humanity when the Simhastha and Kumbh Mela get intermingled. This festival of faith and spirituality is celebrated with great zeal and enthusiasm.

There is another aspect of history revealing the truth about the origin of the river Kshipra. According to literature, there existed a legend known as Atri Rishi, who practiced some rigorous self-punishment for the long period of three thousand years at Ujjain. Throughout the penance, he held his arms upwards. After the completion of this rigorous penance, he opened his eyes to witness a supernatural sight. He saw two bands of light coming out from his body. One of them went into the sky and is believed to be transformed into the moon while the other light band went towards the earth and gave birth to the river Kshipra.

Also Read: The Pious Ritual Of Panchkroshi Yatra

shipra river aarti

Kshipra surrounds the holy city of Ujjain from three sides. The south-eastern end of the city witnesses its entrance from where it mingles up with the city and flows with a beautiful torturous route at "Triveni" only to get blessings at Mahakal and Harsiddhi temples. It further travels to pass by the Bhartihari caves, Kal Bhairav, Sandipini Ashram and Ram Janardan mandir to reach Mangalnath. After this, the holy river turns to Siddhavat and gracefully surrounds the Kaliadeh Palace. Finally, after passing through this long course, it reaches towards the centre of the city to pay its tribute to the divine Lord Mahakal.

Also called as the Ganga of the Malwa region, river Kshipra has got numerous ancient temples on its banks. There are about 28 pious places (teerths) on the banks of river Kshipra including Karkraj, Nrusinha, Gandharva, Kedar, Som, Chakra, Mangal teerth and many more. River Kshipra flows like Amrit Dhara attracting millions of sadhus, priests, spiritual leaders and devotees to take the holy dip during the Simhastha Mahaparv. The holy river Kshipra is also a site where pilgrims perform Pitru Tarpanam or offerings to their ancestors and funeral ceremony of the departed souls. Come let’s take a holy dip in Kshipra in Simhastha Maha Kumbh Mela 2016. Visit www.yogalife.co.in/seminar, for registration and more details.

The Astrological and Scientific Significance Of The Kumbh Mela

Simhastha Sadhu

Every Hindu festival and ritual has a story behind it. They are celebrated with zeal and enthusiasm, along with having a strong scientific, historical and thoughtful basis attached with it. All these attributes combine and create a reason to celebrate a festival or perform a ritual. These customs are made to lead an individual on a spiritual path where they can experience complete psychological balance, rejuvenation and relaxation.

The dates of the Maha Kumbha are determined in accordance with such scientific methods which majorly include the planetary positions. When the planet Brihaspati (Jupiter) enters the astrological sign Vrishabha (Taurus), it coincides with the Surya (Sun) and Chandra (Moon) being in Makara (Capricorn), these changes affect the water and air which results in a totally positive atmosphere at the holy city of Prayag (Allahabad). By simply being present at that divine place, and taking a holy dip in the Ganges can enlighten a soul spiritually, making their life physically and emotionally stress-free.

Also Read: Mythological History Behind Kumbh Mela

Different planets take different amount of time to complete one revolution around the sun. Jupiter completes this revolution in around eleven years and ten months (approximately twelve years), that indicates the fact that in every twelve years the Jupiter moves into the same position. This decides the occurrence of Purna (Full) Kumbha Mela which is held once in every twelve years. The position of Sun, Moon and the planet Jupiter in different astrological signs determine the site at which Kumbh will be held.

holy bath

The Kumbh Mela is held in Haridwar when the Sun enters the Aries and the Jupiter enters the Aquarius. According to another series of astrological calculation, the event of entrance of Jupiter in Aries circle and Sun & Moon in Capricorn, the festival takes place at Prayag (Allahabad) on the day of Amavasya (Lunar Conjunction). Just like, Prayag there are astrological options available for the sacred city of Nasik and Ujjain too. When the Jupiter enters in Leo and also when Jupiter, Sun and the Moon enter in Cancer on Amavasya day, the Kumbh festivals held on the banks on river Godavari in Nasik. Ujjain is one of the most ancient and holy places on earth and the Kumbh Mela occurs here on the banks of river Kshipra when the Sun is in the zodiac sign Aries and Jupiter is in the Leo. “Leo” means Simha or the Lion in Sanskrit, the Ujjain Kumbh Mela is often called as Simhastha Kumbh.

Also Read: The Significance Of The Holy Bath At The Maha Kumbh

Also, when the Jupiter enters the Libra and the Sun and the Moon stay together on Kartik Amavasya (8th month of the year according to Hindu calendar) the holy Moksha Dayak ( free from all the bonds) Kumbh Mela is held in Ujjain. This spectacular celebration of faith initiates from Haridwar in the interval of every three years, following which the mela is celebrated in Prayag (Allahabad), Nasik and Ujjain. After three years of Kumbh Mela at Haridwar, the festival is celebrated at Prayag and there is gap of three years between the occurrence of Kumbh at Prayag and Nasik. The fact that has to be noted is that the Maha Kumbh Mela at Nasik and Ujjain can be celebrated within the same year.

Pilgrimage in shipra river

To sum it up, it is the position of different planet that have effect on the water an air of our planet earth. At certain planetary positions, the positive energy levels of that particular place during a particular time, increases to its peak, thereby providing a perfect atmosphere for the spiritual growth and enlightenment.

The Kumbh Mela Experience: What To Expect?

Kumbh Mela

Living in the technologically overpowered world, our culture and traditions are often forgotten. But, one tradition that is still standing strong with its faith increasing year after year is the sacred festival of Kumbh Mela. Kumbh Mela is held once in every three years at one of the four destinations: Haridwar, Allahabad, Nasik and Ujjain, in a rotational manner. So, at a single place it is held once in every twelve years.

Also Read : Celebrating Faith At The Maha Kumbh Mela

It is one of the most unique events that blend the religious and cultural attributes of Hinduism. Imagine an endless colony of global crowd living in tents on the banks of a sacred river, praying and taking a holy dip in the cold water, with hundreds of ongoing cultural activities and rituals, there is literally nowhere on this earth that you will get to see such a sight.

sadhu at ujjain

The atmosphere at the Kumbh is filled with the calming sounds of chiming bells, vedic hymns, mantras, bhajans on loudspeakers, aroma of beautiful flowers and satvik food, the feel of weed-wrinkled air, sight of bunches of colorful capers, the largest and the most diverse crowd, tents all over, herd of cows, horses, flock of camels, gold and silver chariots being pulled by devotees portraying their strength and skill. Only the fortunate ones get to witness such a blissful sight. Congregation of saffron covered priests, devotees coming from across the globe, Indian policemen handling the crowd, ash smeared naga sadhus, shirshasinis, all together exhibit a view that is truly unique to the grand Kumbh Mela.

Sadhu in Kumbha

Also Read : Diving Into The Mythological History Behind Kumbh Mela

With the accumulation of such a spiritually powerful crowd at Kumbh, the positive energy of that particular region increases to its peak. Such is the nature of positive energy levels in the Kumbh that even the largest human gathering is handled all with ease and till now, no big blunder(except stampedes) has occurred at any of the Kumbh festivals that has harmed humanity to a larger extent. Even the slightest of the negativity is turned into something so positive that the only thing one can feel at the Kumbh Mela is just pure bliss. It is the place and time when one can immerse till eternity in the magic of one’s own soul. It is a place where one can explore the natural powers of their divine soul and unlock the doors to spirituality. Come join us at Kumbh Mela to initiate a journey within. To register for the event, please visit www.yogalife.co.in/seminar.

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The Pious Ritual Of Panchkroshi Yatra

Simhastha Ujjain

The Panchkroshi Yatra is an ancient tradition that is followed religiously till date every year. The yatra involves the pilgrims performing Pradikshina of the holy city of Ujjain by walking for 118 km followed by resting peacefully at the ghats of sacred river Kshipra in order to finish the Ashta Teerth Yatra.The number of devotees for the journey increase drastically during the Simhastha. The Avantikhand of Skandpuran has mentioned clearly about the Panchkroshi yatra.

The Panchkroshi yatra takes place during the month of Vaishakha that falls between May- June. It begins on Vaishakh Krishna Paksha Dashmi and culminates on the day of Amavasya. It is believed that out of the eighty- four Mahadevas, four Mahadev are considered to be the door guardians of the prosperous city of Ujjain. The Mahakaal is believed to be their Kshetradhipati. Also, there are about four dwaras or gates around the Mahakaal van; Pingleshwar in the east, Vilvakeshwar in the west, Uttareshwar in the north and Kayavarohan eshwar in the south.
People gather from different rural areas irrespective of their age and caste, to perform this holy ritual in the worship of the Lord Mahakaal.

Panchkroshi yatra

It is believed that after performing this divine ritual, the pilgrims get rid of the sins after worshipping the Nagchandreshwar Mahadev (Shivlinga). On the auspicious day of Ekadashi, the devotees reach Pingleshwar and pray to the 81st Pingleshwar Mahadev. Pilgrims have complete faith in the ritual and it is believed that following Panchkroshi yatra their homes are blessed with wealth, prosperity, and wisdom. The pilgrims also worship Kayavarohan eshwar (the 82nd of 4 Mahadevas) on Dwadashi. According to a strong myth, worshipping Kayavarohan on the day of Dwadashi can get people rid of all their past life sins and secure their place in heaven. Following the worship of lord Kayavarohan eshwar, the pilgrims reach Jethal, which is a small village and offer prayers to Darudeshwar Mahadeva(84th Mahadeva). By doing this, it is believed that the forefathers of devotees will attain salvation or Moksha. During the journey, pilgrims often take breaks at various places and sing bhajans. The pilgrims further reach Ujjain on Amavasya and again pray Shivlinga. They further resume their yatra by worshipping Ashwashaskti.

Panchkroshi Yatra route

With this parikrama of the holy city of Ujjain, the pilgrims actually perform the parikrama of all the eighty-four Mahadevas. This can get them rid of the eighty-four lakh yonis. It is celebrated as a holy festival and over the years number of women involved in journey have exceeded the number of men. Some worshippers can also be seen assembling stones alongside the road. This is another ancient ritual believed to bless the devotees with splendid homes in their next birth. Millions of devotees travel with complete devotion and dedication for around 24 km on foot daily, in the month of May-June where the summer is at its extreme. Such is the magic of the Yatra, that even in scorching heat the devotees keep walking with a smile without any sign of fatigue on their face. This year the divine Panchkroshi Yatra is coinciding with Simhastha and will be held from 1st to 6th May 2016. To know more about the Panchkroshi Yatra and Simhastha 2016, please visit www.yogalife.co.in